Burying Ground

The remains of thousands of Boston citizens and notables lie within the walls of the Granary. Along with Massachusetts governors, mayors and clergymen, visitors will find the graves of three signers of the Declaration of Independence: Samuel Adams, John Hancock, and Robert Treat Paine; Peter Faneuil, benefactor of the famed downtown Boston landmark; patriot and craftsman Paul Revere; James Otis, Revolutionary orator and lawyer; and five victims of the Boston Massacre. Near the center of the ground, a 25-foot-tall obelisk commemorates the tomb of Benjamin Franklin's parents.

burying ground

These burying grounds range in date from 1630 to 1841. Gravestones, tomb markers, and monuments honor the many founding members of the community. This includes Revolutionary War heroes and men and women of national and international fame.

The maps listed below correspond to the location numbers listed in the database of legible grave markers. In the location numbers for all the burying grounds except Phipps Street and Walter Street, the letter preceding the slash indicates the name of the burying ground. The letter after the slash indicates the section. For Phipps Street Burying Ground, there are no letters that specify the name of the burying ground. For Walter Street, there is no slash separating the site code from the rest of the number.

The Historic Burying Grounds Initiative manages sixteen burying grounds located throughout Boston and King's Chapel is an independent congregation affiliated with the Unitarian Universalist Association.

The land upon which the Episcopal Burying Ground lies was purchased in 1832 by Christ Church Episcopal as a burial ground for its parishioners. The cemetery became extremely important during the 1833 cholera epidemic during which Christ Church lost approximately one thrid of its members. It was in this cemetery that William "King" Solomon laid to rest dozens of bodies when no one else would, thus elevating him to the status of a hero. The burial ground also contains a small chapel that was built around 1867 and is thought to have been designed by Lexington architect John McMurtry. The small Carpenter's Gothic style chapel later became a sexton's cottage. . Another view of the Caretakers Cottage Photograph from the National Register collection, courtesy of the Kentucky Heritage Council; photo taken by Randy Meyers Many prominent individuals were buried in this cemetery including Mathias Shyrock, father of Kentucky architecture; Colonel George Nicholas, the father of Kentucky's constitution and the first attorney general for the state of Kentucky; and the family of Col. Thomas Hart who was the father-in-law of statesman Henry Clay. Hart was also a member of Richard Henderson's Transylvania Company that aided in opening Kentucky to settlement in the 1770s. Following the establishment of the Lexington Cemetery in 1848 many of the bodies in the Old Episcopal Burying Ground were re-interred in the new cemetery while many of the old headstones were left behind. The last bodies were interred in the Episcopal Burying Ground in the 1870s. The historic cemetery remains a peaceful, tranquil plot of land that is reminiscent of a time when religion played a prominent role in people's lives and when the death of a loved one came not just from old age but from a wide variety of illnesses and epidemics to which the cholera pandemic of 1833 is a testament. The Episcopal Burying Ground has been known by various names since its beginning; these include Old Episcopal Cemetery, Old Christ Church Cemetery, and the Old Episcopal Burying Ground. The Old Episcopal Burying Ground is located at 251 East Third St. and is still owned by Christ Church Episcopal. The cemetery is not regularly open to the public but private tours can be given by appointment by calling 859-254-4497.

The memorial will recognize and celebrate the over 5,000 African Americans buried at the historic Bethel Burying Ground located in Weccacoe Playground in Queen Village. The budget for the Bethel Burying Ground Memorial Project is $1,150,000, which includes the removal of the existing recreation center building by hand and the replacement of the existing tennis court.

Where Newton Began: A Guide to the East Parish Burying Grounds by Thelma Fleishman provides a thorough background on the people and families buried in one of the oldest burying grounds in the state of Massachusetts, with dates going back to 1660.

Gravestones in this burial ground date back well into the early 1700s and this is likely the site of burials for settlers dating back to the original British arrival in the 1620s. Staff at the park have been cataloguing the stones and the families interred here so that relatives and researchers can look into the history of past inhabitants of Pemaquid.

Very likely, villagers from the 17th century also buried their dead in or near the present graveyard, although the oldest graves were marked with field stones and wooden markers, long since rotted away. Many field stones still indicate where unknown settlers were buried. One gravestone mentioned in John Cartland's Twenty Years at Pemaquid, but of unknown location now, was believed to be that of Sergeant Hugh March, a member of Fort William Henry's garrison, killed on September 9, 1695. The earliest slate stone found in the burial ground belonged to Mary Mors, who died in 1734. The original cemetery is believed to have been much larger than the present area, which was first fenced in by James Partridge circa 1847.

Although many families may have established small plots on their own property, the graveyard probably remained the preferred burial ground of village inhabitants throughout the 18th century. One of the more notable graves is that of Alexander Nichols Jr., son of one of Fort Frederick's last commanders. He and his family were also the first documented occupants of the Fort House. Descendants of the Partridge family continue to be buried in the current cemetery.

Begin at the intersection of the Edgartown Road and Canterbury Lane. Follow Canterbury Lane 1.1 miles and then turn right. Turn onto second driveway on left and follow road for 0.3 miles; burying ground is on the right.

John Custis: died December 14, 1842, at 8 months old of Small Pox. burial unknown. He died at the Alms House but was not buried on their grounds. He likely was buried at Bethel Burying Ground and the paperwork no longer exists.

Established in 1840, these grounds were purchased by the town of Flushing as a pauper's burial ground. Over time, the burials were mostly people of African American and Native American descent. As a result, the cemetery went through a variety of name changes from inception to present, including "Town Ground", "Pauper's Burial Ground", and "Colored Cemetery of the Olde Towne of Flushing". This site is the final resting place for as many as 1,000 people.

Later the burial ground was used for people who died during the cholera and smallpox epidemics. At the time, church burials were outlawed due to deteriorating sanitary conditions, and living relatives believed the bodies of the ill would contaminate family plots.

From burial records, it is known that more than half of those interred here are under the age of five and only a quarter are over the age of 30. Archaeological studies suggest that this site was a mix of individual and mass graves. The final burial took place in 1898. The grounds were eventually transferred to the parks department in 1914. A 1919 topographic survey documented the location of four marble headstones marking the graves of Alfred E. Bunn (died in 1876 at age 3), George H. Bunn (died in 1887 at age 17), James Bunn (died in 1890 at age 53), and Willie Curry (died in 1874 at age 4).

In 2021, a central memorial was dedicated to all who are buried here, giving them the recognition they deserve. A commemorative wall is engraved with 320 recorded names of those interred on this property and allows for additional names to be added if recovered. The wall is also incised with plaques that represent the four marble headstones found in 1919 that were likely destroyed to make way for the playground. A stacked stone wall marks the original 1840 boundary of the Burial Ground, where most of the remains are located. This space also has a butterfly garden and seating that gives the site a feeling of peace and tranquility.

At its peak, more than 22,000 people were interred there, likely making it the largest burying ground for free and enslaved people of color in the United States. In 1879 the city redirected interments to the segregated Oakwood Cemetery and closed the overcrowded Shockoe Hill African Burying Ground.

In 1882, the Hebrew Cemetery petitioned the city for a portion of the burial ground and succeeded in acquiring it from the city at a cost of $200. In 1883, the city pursued repurposing the site, extending Fifth Street through the grounds and desecrating the burial ground in the process. Disinterred bones and bodies were used as construction infill, with some materials left visibly exposed for months. This incited public outrage, including from the City Council, and the exposed remains were ordered to be reinterred. However, a later extension of Fifth Street in 1890, constructed to create a viaduct serving streetcar links, once again left human remains scattered at the construction site. In the same year, the city began extending nearby Seventh Street to the nearby Locomotive and Machine Works, precipitated further disturbance. In 1900, a railroad track was laid through the site of the burial ground.

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